Pb-free ferroelectrics investigated with density functional theory: SnAl1/2Nb1/2O3 perovskites

نویسندگان

  • Joseph W. Bennett
  • Ilya Grinberg
  • Peter K. Davies
  • Andrew M. Rappe
چکیده

Joseph W. Bennett,1 Ilya Grinberg,1 Peter K. Davies,2 and Andrew M. Rappe1,2 1The Makineni Theoretical Laboratories, Department of Chemistry, University of Pennsylvania, Phliadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6323, USA 2Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6272, USA (Received 21 September 2010; revised manuscript received 11 February 2011; published 26 April 2011)

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Pb-free Ferroelectrics Investigated with Density Functional Theory: SnAlÂ1⁄2NbÂ1⁄2O3 Perovskites

Interest in Pb-free ferroelectrics has intensified as the search for less toxic Pb replacements continues. Since Sn is isoelectronic with Pb, it has generated great interest. Most of this effort has focused on SnTiO3. Even though it shows impressive ferroelectricity in calculations, synthesis has proved elusive.We therefore use densityfunctional theory (DFT) to investigate B-site alternatives t...

متن کامل

Studies of Perovskite Materials for High Performance Piezoelectrics and Non- Volatile Memory

Perovskite materials are crucial in a variety of important technological applications. Using quantum-mechanical simulations, we have computationally investigated ferroelectric materials for applications in computer memory and piezoelectric devices. We have determined that tetragonality of perovskite ferroelectrics, which is crucial for high piezoelectric performance, exhibits a quadratic depend...

متن کامل

First-Principles Calculations of the Dielectric Properties of Perovskite-type Materials

We compare first-principles (FP) calculations of the ionic effective charges, phonon frequencies, and static dielectric permittivities κs of several perovskite-type materials. Transition metal ions have anomalously large effective charges, though in the double perovskite CaAl1/2Nb1/2O3 (CAN), the effective charge of Nb is significantly lower than in the simple perovskite KNbO3, showing differen...

متن کامل

Static and dynamic strain coupling behaviour of ferroic and multiferroic perovskites from resonant ultrasound spectroscopy.

Resonant ultrasound spectroscopy (RUS) provides a window on the pervasive influence of strain coupling at phase transitions in perovskites through determination of elastic and anelastic relaxations across wide temperature intervals and with the application of external fields. In particular, large variations of elastic constants occur at structural, ferroelectric and electronic transitions and, ...

متن کامل

Influence of Cation Order on the Dielectric Properties of Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3 (PMN-PSN) Relaxor Ferroelectrics

The effect of the B-site cation chemistry and ordering on the dielectric properties of solid solutions in the (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-Pb(Sc1/2Nb1/2)O3 (PMN-PSN) perovskite system was examined in samples with 0.1 ≤ x ≤ 0.9. Thermal annealing treatments were effective in inducing long-range B-site order in the samples within this compositional range. The well-ordered, large chemical domain ceramics...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011